Babylon/Memphis/Alkair.

A very picturesque and decorative woodblock engraved view of Menphis, Egypt, showing buikdings, streete, town walls, Nilus River, etc. View inside german text. At the recto there is a woodblock engraved view of Pyramides at Giza ( ca cm 9,5 x 16,1 ). German text at the recto.

The view has been published in this following Travel Book:

Sebastian MUNSTER

Cosmographey oder beschreibung aller Länder herrschaftem und fuernemesten Stetten des gantzen Erdbodens sampt ihren Gelegenheiten, Eygenschafften, Religionen, Gebreuchen, Geschichten ....

Basel, S. Petri, 1590.

Image size approx.: cm 11,3 x 6,7

Paper size approx.: cm 22,6 x 36.2

Pleasing and decorative woodcut engraved view. Good impression printed on good paper. Wide margins. Paper browned. Paper with foxing. Paper with waterstain and mushroom. German Edition. Conditions are as you can see in the images.

Sebastian MUNSTER ( 1488 - 1552 )

Sebastian Münster was a German cartographer, cosmographer, and Hebrew scholar whose Cosmographia (1544; "Cosmography") was the earliest German description of the world and a major work - after the Nuremberg Chronicle of 1493 - in the revival of geographic thought in 16th-century Europe. Altogether, about 40 editions of the Cosmographia appeared during 1544-1628. Although other cosmographies predate Münster's, he is given first place in historical discussions of this sort of publication, and was a major influence on his subject for over 200 years.

In nearly all works about Münster, his Cosmographia is given pride of place. Despite this, we still lack a detailed survey of its contents from edition to edition, during the years 1544 to 1628, and an account of its influence on a wide range of scientific disciplines. Münster obtained the material for his book in three ways.

He used all available literary sources. He tried to obtain original manuscript material for description of the countryside and of villages and towns. Finally, he obtained further material on his travels (primarily in south-west Germany, Switzerland, and Alsace).

Cosmographia contained not only the latest maps and views of many well-known cities, but included an encyclopaedic amount of detail about the known - and unknown - world and undoubtedly must have been one of the most widely read books of its time.
Aside from the well-known maps and views present in the Cosmographia, the text is thickly sprinkled with vigorous woodcuts: portraits of kings and princes, costumes and occupations, habits and customs, flora and fauna, monsters and horrors.

The 1614 and 1628 editions of Cosmographia are divided into nine books. Nearly all the sections, especially those dealing with history, were enlarged. Descriptions were extended, additional places included, errors rectified.